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・ Black-crowned monjita
・ Black-crowned night heron
・ Black-crowned sparrow-lark
・ Black-crowned tanager
・ Black-crowned tchagra
・ Black-crowned tityra
・ Black-crowned waxbill
・ Black-crowned white-eye
・ Black-crowned woodpecker
・ Black-dot nudibranch
・ Black-dotted piculet
・ Black-dotted tree frog
・ Black-Dutch
・ Black-eared cuckoo
・ Black-eared fairy
Black-eared flying fox
・ Black-eared ground thrush
・ Black-eared hemispingus
・ Black-eared mantella
・ Black-eared miner
・ Black-eared mouse
・ Black-eared oriole
・ Black-eared seedeater
・ Black-eared shrike-babbler
・ Black-eared sparrow-lark
・ Black-eared squirrel
・ Black-eared wheatear
・ Black-eared wood quail
・ Black-edged Visiting Card
・ Black-Elliott Block


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Black-eared flying fox : ウィキペディア英語版
Black-eared flying fox

The black-eared flying fox (''Pteropus melanotus''), also known as Blyth's flying fox and Christmas Island flying fox, is a species of bat in the Pteropodidae family. It is found on Christmas Island (Australia), Andaman Islands (India), Nicobar Islands (India), and Sumatra (Indonesia).〔Hutson, A.M., Kingston, T., James, D.,Lumsden, L., Molur, S. & Srinivasulu, C. 2008. Pteropus melanotus. In: IUCN 2010. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2010.4. . Downloaded on 6 February 2011.〕〔Chiroptera Specialist Group 1996. (Pteropus melanotus ). (2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. ) Downloaded on 30 July 2007.〕
C. R. Tidemann reported observing endangering behaviors on a visit to Christmas Island in 1984: "Three behavioural features make ''P. melanotus'' easy prey for hunters on Christmas Island even though firearms are prohibited: (1) a pronounced diurnal shift from the usually noctural habits of congenerics; (2) a tendency to feed close to the ground, particularly in the exotic shrub of ''Muntingia calabura''; (3) a failure to respond in an appropriate manner to the approach of potential predators. (On Christmas Island ''P. melanotus'' has no predators other than man.)"
==Distribution and habitat==
The black-eared flying fox is native to various island groups in the Indo-Pacific. These include the Andaman Islands, the Nicobar Islands, the Mentawi Islands and Christmas Island. It mostly roosts in large colonies in forests near the coast, especially in mangrove areas.〔

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